Almost half the world’s population now use mobile internet. Of these, between 84 and 90% occurred in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) such as South Africa, India, China and Brazil. Economies are divided among income groups according to 2015 gross national income (GNI) per capita, calculated using the World Bank Atlas method. Women’s labor force participation and fertility rates in sub-Saharan Africa exceed those of women in other low- and middle-income countries in Asia and Latin America. Eight studies were performed in low-income countries, while 13 were conducted in lower-middle income countries. In 2018 there were ~569,000 new cases of cervical cancer diagnosed worldwide and ~311,000 deaths were attributed to cervical cancer. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/road-traffic-injuries It should be reflecting the average before tax income of a country's citizens. Lower middle - income countries of Africa and Asia have accommodated a large portion of the world’s population, where mental health research has been under-prioritized. Middle Income Countries are a diverse group by size, population and income level, and are home to 75% of the world’s population and 62% of the world’s poor. Gambia, The 25. Flows to Egypt increased 11 percent to a record high of nearly $30 billion in 2020, while flows to Morocco rose 6.5 percent. Decade of Action for Road Safety 2011-2020. Rep 16. Standardised IPV measures have been increasingly incorporated into Demographic … In fact, there are large and rapidly growing networks of residential care services for older people in Latin America, many parts of Asia, South Africa and other middle-income settings (Camarano et al, 2010; Cheung Wong and Leung, 2012; Lloyd-Sherlock, 2019). Received 30 April 2020 Accepted 30 July 2020 RESPONSIBLE EDITOR Stig Wall, Umeå University, Sweden KEYWORDS ... ICCP, we selected for all countries in the Africa/ Middle Africa, Africa/Eastern Africa, and Africa/ In analysing the actual middle of the income distribution in South Africa for 2008, I use an interval of 50% to 150% of the median per capita income per month (which was R759 in July 18 2019 / by Andreas Birnstingl / MarketPro. Uganda 24. Eritrea 19. Ethiopia 22. Low income. 3,840. Upper-middle income. “Today, the World Bank has declared Tanzania Middle Income Country. Distribution of net official development assistance (ODA) is defined as geographical aid allocations. Out of the 17 million premature deaths (under the age of 70) due to noncommunicable diseases in 2015, 82% are in low- and middle-income countries, and 37% are caused by CVDs. The priority list of 120 essential services is mainly designed for low-income and middle-income countries and humanitarian settings. Knowing a country's GNI per capita is a good first step toward understanding the country's economic strengths and needs, as well as the general standard of living enjoyed by the average citizen. Nine studies used population-based sampling, 10 used hospital- or clinic-based convenience sampling, and 2 used school-based surveys. Challenges faced by middle-income countries are also faced by low- and high-income countries, however, we are most interested in examining the issues in a middle-income country context where Lower-middle income. This review aimed to explore, describe and evaluate SRH … ). Radiation therapy is estimated to be required in 45% to … 4,230. 1,320. Global Ranking: 53rd. 1,410. It should be reflecting the average before tax income of a country's citizens. 2020 Dec;10(2):020343. doi: 10.7189/jogh.10.020434. Depression following childbirth, affects 20% of mothers in low- and lower-middle-income countries, which is even higher than previous reports from high-income countries. Q1 2020 severe impacts on trade of goods for high-income and upper and lower middle-income countries. 1. This study aimed to review all published research on mental health issues related to the COVID-19 pandemic in lower middle - income countries of the Afro-Asian region. According to 2013 data from Gallup, the median household income worldwide is $9,733. The WHO Rehabilitation 2030 agenda recognises the importance of rehabilitation in the value chain of quality health care. Zimbabwe is the most lopsided country, with the largest difference (+17.09 p.p.) Methodology. List of Low-Income Economies ($1,035 Or Less) 1. Many have intervened quickly and early with measures to slow viral transmission, which may partly explain the low rates observed so far in these countries. ¹ According to the definition of the World Bank, middle-income countries are those with a per capita gross national income of US$1,026 to $12,475. Upper-middle income. Walker et al. Haiti 6. SWPER Global: A survey-based women's empowerment index expanded from Africa to all low- and middle-income countries J Glob Health . THE STATE OF MOBILE INTERNET CONNECTIVITY REPORT 2020 9 1. 2020 The Gerontologist 61(2):141-44. Lower-middle income. It does this by analysing the business models of companies that use home-grown AI solutions, and also looks at sectors and countries that are receiving the most funding. ... South Africa: 5,410: 2020 94 ... Upper-middle-income group Korea, Dem. ... 90% of the world's fatalities on the roads occur in low- and middle-income countries, even though these countries have approximately 54% of the world's vehicles. The SPL adapts to the income level of each country and is thus relevant even in high- In Sub-Saharan Africa, countries with a gross domestic income (GDI) per capita of between $1,026 and $12,475 in 2015 and were classified as middle-income countries. Sierra Leone 4. Sub-Saharan Africa’s population lives on less than US$3.20 per day; however, about half of the region’s population lives in economies that are lower-middle income or richer, making the US$3.20 line a poverty measure that is also pertinent to Africa. Jocelyn E. Finlay. Poverty in Southeast Asia: Lower-Middle Income Countries. 4,130. The Syrian Arab Republic 15. Kosovo. Empirically measured and experimental data on livestock's GHG emissions for Africa has only recently started to become available (e.g. Zimbabwe. In West Africa, fewer than 20% of patients are able to find funding for their cardiac surgery within a year of diagnosis, while the share of patients covered by government insurance has remained stable or even declined. Unlike pesticide sales data, the information gives an insight into the knowledge of the agricultural advisors and what management options are routinely given to small scale farmers in low and middle-income countries (LMICs). July 7, 2020 11:58 am (EST) Conventional wisdom is that Africa's rising middle class is the engine for economic and social development, that its trajectory has been positive, and … Madagascar 14. World Bank list of economies (June 2020)- Low & Lower Middle Incomex x Economy Code X Region Income group Lending category Other 1 Afghanistan AFG South Asia Low income IDA HIPC 3 Algeria DZA Middle East & North Africa Lower middle income IBRD 6 Angola AGO Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income … South Sudan 10. Highest values. Guinea-Bissau 3. Developing and delivering cost-effective, equitable-access rehabilitation services to the right people at the right time is a challenge for health services globally. Upper-middle income. Over half a billion doses of the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine have been delivered at a non-profit price globally, with two-thirds going to lower- and middle-income countries. ALGERIA (GDP: $172.781 Billion) GDP: $172.781 Billion (nominal, 2019 est.) Over three quarters of CVD deaths take place in low- and middle-income countries. per 10 000 population Low-income countries Ethiopia 109.2 4.9 8.4 Rwanda 12.3 7.5 8.3b The GNI per capita is the dollar value of a country's final income in a year, divided by its population. Sudan 12. 3,790. For the current 2020 fiscal year, low-income economies are defined as those with a GNI per capita, calculated using the World Bank Atlas method, of $1,025 or less in 2018; lower middle-income economies are those with a GNI per capita between $1,026 and $3,995; upper middle-income economies are those... Lower-middle income. https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/median-income-by-country Sri Lanka. By. The growth is largely credited to strong remittance flows to Egypt and Morocco. National Institute for Communicable Diseases, South Africa. Lower-income countries have recognized the potential impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) from observing ongoing epidemics. GDP per capita (current US$) - Middle East & North Africa. 760. Low income. T… Understanding Tanzania’s low-middle income status phenomenon Tanzania’s economy is expected to grow at a rate of 5.4 per cent in 2020 compared to earlier estimates of 6.9 per cent. While it is not falling fast enough across the continent to achieve SDG 1 by 2030, there are many countries who will make significant progress towards eradicating poverty over the next decade. … This data note assesses where the U.S. government has existing global health assets that could be mobilized when and if needed to assist in the COVID-19 response in low and middle income countries. Kenya is the only other East African Community member country that achieved the lower middle income economy status in 2014. 1. In this respect, the Bank has developed effective linkages between public/private operations, as well as competitive lending products, backed by high-value knowledge and advisory services. Philippe Le Houérou Chief Executive Officer, International Finance Corporation (IFC) ... Africa and the Middle East. Tanzania is the first East African country to ascend to the middle-income status –the World Bank announced on Wednesday, sending Tanzanians into jubilation. Number of Countries in each group: 1 Low income - 31 Countries 2 Lower middle income - 51 Countries 3 Upper middle income - 53 Countries 4 High income: nonOECD - 48 Countries 5 High income: OECD - 32 Countries Accessibility of sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services in many lower-and-middle-income countries (LMICs) and humanitarian settings remains limited, particularly for young people. Some major agricultural producing nations implemented export restrictions in the first half of 2020 1, ... many low-income and lower-middle-income countries in Africa … The average income is calculated by gross national income … Yeme… The much-needed HIV treatment especially among children will now be available in low and middle-income countries, thanks to a landmark agreement between Unitaid … High income… in favour of the African income middle class. Similar values. “Of the Africa’s 54 countries, 48 are in sub-Saharan Africa and six in North Africa; 26 are middle-income countries, 34 LdCs, one is a high-income country, 16 are land-locked developing countries and six are Small Island developing states.” Reads the report. Source: ... while values for 2020 and 2021 are forecasts. In this article, we’ll explore the median income around the world. Women’s labor force participation and fertility rates in sub-Saharan Africa exceed those of women in other low- and middle-income countries in Asia and Latin America. Moreover, two-thirds of the cases are expected in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) (2). The study examines the current and potential use of AI in low-and middle-income countries (LMICs) across Sub-Saharan Africa, North Africa and South East Asia. The paucity of national-level data on the zinc deficiency in LMICs is partially a result of the lack of a reliable biomarker. Burundi 8. Between 2010–11 and 2018–19 government education spending as a percentage of GDP remained at 4.3% in lower-middle-income countries, and increased from 3.2 to 3.5% in low-income countries. According to the World Bank data, Tanzania’s Gross National Income (GNI) per capita as of July 1, 2020 is $1,080 up from $1,020 in 2019. Countries like Rwanda, Ecuador, and India have seen the cost of 1GB mobile broadband come down by more than 60% during this time period. 910. in millions Health expendi-ture in 2014,19 % of GDP Nursing and midwifery personnel in 2017,a,20 no. Jocelyn E. Finlay. This data is based on self-reported data that was gathered between 2006 and 2012. Fresh data from the OECD on the export of goods suggest that trade for high-income and lower and upper middle-income countries has been severely affected by the crisis. We collected primary cost data on six different pilot VAWG prevention interventions in six countries: Ghana, Kenya, Pakistan, Rwanda, South Africa and Zambia. Afghanistan 2. In this regard, I congratulate all my compatriots for this historic achievement. Somalia 7. 58%inlow,low-middle,andupper-middleincomecountries, respectively, compared with 40% in high-income countries. Understanding Tanzania’s low-middle income status phenomenon Tanzania’s economy is expected to grow at a rate of 5.4 per cent in 2020 compared to earlier estimates of 6.9 per cent. Developmental Challenges for Middle-Income Countries, Oxford University Press, 2020 It is assumed that, as countries progress, they require better institutions to manage the societal issues that emerge with more extensive… Mozambique 23. He is co-editor of the recent book: Trapped in the Middle? Senegal. Source: Education finance watch 2021. None. Angola is a member of the African Union (AU), the Community of Portuguese Language Countries (CPL), the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), the Southern African Development Community (SADC), and the United Nations (UN). Overall, the country-level median lifetime prevalence of self-reported cervical cancer screening was 44% in this sample of 55 LMICs, which represent 72% of the world’s population in LMICs. Albania; American Samoa; Argentina; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Belarus; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Botswana; Brazil; Bulgaria; China; Colombia; Costa Rica; Cuba; Dominica; Dominican Republic; Ecuador; Equatorial Guinea; Fiji; Gabon; Georgia; Grenada; Guatemala; Guyana; Iraq; Jamaica; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kosovo; Lebanon; Libya; Malaysia; Maldives; Marshall Islands; Mauritius; Mexico; … Burkina Faso 5. Lower-middle income. The Bank Group’s MTS emphasizes deeper engagement with middle-income countries (MICs), by positioning the institution as their preferred development partner. Rep. COD Sub-Saharan Africa Low income IDA HIPC 46 Congo, Rep. COG Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income Blend HIPC 47 Costa Rica CRI Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income IBRD 48 Côte d'Ivoire CIV Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income IDA HIPC Upper middle income. 44 Comoros COM Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income IDA HIPC 45 Congo, Dem. Malawi 17. Developmental Challenges for Middle-Income Countries, Oxford University Press, 2020 It is assumed that, as countries progress, they require better institutions to manage the societal issues that emerge with more extensive and sophisticated markets and respond to the needs of a more demanding society. For countries not hard hit by COVID-19, the full range of HPP health services is still relevant, even if not fully implemented in every country for reasons of resource constraints. Nepal: Rocky road to success. Remittance flows to the Middle East and North Africa region rose by 2.3 percent to about $56 billion in 2020. This review addresses the prevalence of zinc deficiency in Low- and Middle-income Countries (LMICs) and assesses the available strategies for its alleviation. Tajikistan 18. This indicates that 54.85 per cent of Zimbabwe’s population belongs to the African income middle class, while only 37.76 per cent fall into the African assets middle class. In Africa, ICU beds and personnel trained in critical care are limited to tertiary hospitals, as assessed in the Republic of The Gambia; therefore, mortality associated with COVID-19 is likely to exceed the reported case fatality rate of 2.3%. According to the income classification of the World Bank, low-income economies are classified as those with gross national income (GNI) per capita of $1.025 whereas lower middle-income economies are listed as those with GNI per capita within $1.026 and $3.995. July 16 2019 / by Baldwin Tong / MarketPro. Fourteen different countries were represented among the 21 included studies . We had envisaged achieving this status by 2025 but, with strong determination, this has been possible in 2020. Kenya is the only other East African Community member country that achieved the lower middle income economy status in 2014. Despite having a very turbulent history, Tunisia has gradually evolved into a nation with a … These are Angola, Botswana, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Mauritius, Namibia and South Africa who have a … Young people facing humanitarian crises are also at higher risk for mental health problems, which can further exacerbate poor SRH outcomes. License : CC BY-4.0. Chad 13. Du Toit et al 2013a, 2013b, Pelster et al 2016, Goopy et al 2018, 2020, Ndung'u et al 2019, Zhu et al 2019, 2020). We carried out a cross-country study to examine the costs of VAWG prevention interventions in low- and middle-income countries. This review addresses the prevalence of zinc deficiency in Low- and Middle-income Countries (LMICs) and assesses the available strategies for its alleviation. Congo, Dem. Potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on HIV, tuberculosis, and malaria in low-income and middle-income countries: a modelling study. World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files. Upper-middle income. 19 Screening prevalence was generally highest among countries in Latin America and the Caribbean and lowest among countries in sub-Saharan Africa. For middle and low-income countries external debt (excluding China) now stands at around US$6 trillion – more than the combined GDP of France and UK. calibrated a global model with country-specific data (see the Perspective by Metcalf et al. In our comparison over 68 countries, the USA comes 5th with an average income of 65,910 USD. MICs also represent about one-third of global GDP and are major engines of global growth. Central African Republic Liberia 11. 950. Country characteristics, case studies of primary health-care systems in 20 low- and middle-income countries, 2014–2018 Country Population in 2018,18 no. The report maps a sample of 450 start-ups by sector in alignment with the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and, based on interviews with AI experts in LMICs, we explore trends and challenges in business models, barriers to innovation and the Argentina. Depression is the leading cause of disease burden for women in both high-income and low- and middle-income countries. Introduction Intimate partner violence (IPV) against women is a critical public health issue that transcends social and economic boundaries and considered to be a major obstacle to the progress towards the 2030 women, children and adolescents’ health goals in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs). 1,790. The paucity of national-level data on the zinc deficiency in LMICs is partially a result of the lack of a reliable biomarker. Due to the specific challenge of this topic, in addition to the minimum number of participants set out in the General Annexes, proposals submitted to SC1-HCC-09-2020 shall include at least one partner from low or lower middle income countries in Africa. By José Antonio Alonso, professor of Applied Economics at the Complutense University of Madrid. Togo 21. Poverty in East Asia and Southeast Asia: Upper-Middle Income Countries. * During the 2020 triennial review of the List the DAC agreed to an exceptional one-year delay to updating the List of countries that are eligible to receive ODA. Introduction In 2017, a survey-based women’s empowerment index (SWPER) was proposed for African countries, including three domains: social independence, decision making and attitude to violence. The World Bank assigns the world’s economies to four income groups—low, lower-middle, upper-middle, and high-income countries. External validity and predictive value of the SWPER has been demonstrated in terms of coverage of maternal and child interventions and use of modern contraception. Niger 26. The poorest countries (those with Gross National Income per capita of below US$1,175) have doubled external debt since 2008. Aggregates. Average income around the world The worldwide highest income is earned in the Bermudas. Remittance flows to low- and middle-income regions. This was followed by the 26-year Angolan Civil War, becoming the Republic of Angola in 2002. middle-income countries (LMICs) across Sub-Saharan Africa, North Africa and South and Southeast Asia. Country Income Groups (World Bank Classification) This map classifies all World Bank member economies and all other economies with populations of more than 30,000 for operational and analytical purposes. Mali 20. Bhopal S, Nielsen M. rch Dis Child Month 2020 Vol 0 No 0 1 Viewpoint Vaccine hesitancy in low- and middle- income countries: potential implications for the COVID-19 response Sunil Bhopal ,1,2 Maryke Nielsen 3,4,5 At this point in the COVID-19 pandemic, children are relatively spared by the direct effects of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, but their Middle-Income Countries . The smallest budget per capita exists in Madagascar. The UK also kick-started efforts to establish COVAX in 2020, providing a total of 548 million pounds to fund vaccines for lower income countries. Weekly testing summary. These are Angola, Botswana, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Mauritius, Namibia and South Africa who have a … Updated country income classifications are available here. Line Bar Map. In this paper I explore why fertility Lancet Glob Health 2020; 8: e1132–41—In figure 2 of this Article, the labels for the blue and dark red categories should have been reversed. 27 Jul 2020. In Sub-Saharan Africa, countries with a gross domestic income (GDI) per capita of between $1,026 and $12,475 in 2015 and were classified as middle-income countries. Lower-middle income. July 23 2019 / by Carlos Pavon / World Poverty. The struggle for independence from Portugal that began in 1961 culminated in the establishment of the independent People's Republic of Angola on November 11, 1975. The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) compiles this information and revises it every three years. 1 COMMENTARY. Lower-middle income. 4,060. However, when ‘context’ is considered with ‘incidence and mortality rates,’ Low- and Middle- Income Countries (LMICs) appears to bear higher burden of COVID-19. Middle-Income Countries . Poverty in Africa is falling. Lloyd-Sherlock P, Guntupali A, Mckee M, Sempe L. Problems of data availability and quality for Covid-19 and older people in low and middle-income countries. Hogan AB, Jewell BL, Sherrard-Smith E, et al. P4; In low- and middle-income countries, spending on education rose by 5.9% a year between 2009 and 2019. The data-set is substantial, covering 32 countries and over 400,000 recommendations. Women are more susceptible to depression and anxiety than men. Georgia. On average, prices in low- and middle-income countries have become more affordable, moving from 7.0% of average monthly income in 2015 to 3.1% in 2019. Now economies are further specified, with middle economies broken down into two different … There is a broad misperception that there are very few long-term care facilities (LTCFs) in low and middle-income countries (LMICs). By. Same region. TUNISIA. Low income. People's Rep. 9. Low- and middle-income countries This is a list of countries with low-income or middle-income economies. Countries with the lowest median income include Libera, Burundi, Mali, Benin, Togo, Sierra Leone, and Madagascar. lower-middle-income countries across SSA. 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