… Similar to mitochondria and respiration, the reactants for photosynthesis – carbon dioxide and water – are transported into the chloroplasts of photosynthetic cells, and the products – glucose and oxygen – are transported away. Photosynthesis makes the glucose that is broken down by cellular respiration Consider the diagram below, which represents components of the biosphere. Which of the following statements is FALSE? a. respiration and photosynthesis both occurs in plants . Animals obtain glucose by digesting food that they eat. Both photosynthesis and cellular respiration produce Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP), which is a form of quick energy. It occurs in producers. 2 Which of the following occurs in both photosynthesis and respiration? Respiration and photosynthesis are two essential life processes, with many similarities: They are both complex chemical processes, involving numerous steps and. Animal cells contain mitochondria but not chloroplasts – they can perform respiration but not photosynthesis. Cellular respiration occurs in the double-membrane organelle called the mitochondrion. Plants make food using photosynthesis. Chemiosmosis is a process that occurs both in aerobic respiration and photosynthesis. Glucose that is not immediately used by a plant can be converted to starch for storage. In cellular respiration, chemical energy is released from _____ molecules and transferred to _____ molecules, which cells can use to provide energy for cellular processes. Plants use photosynthesis in which they use sunlight and Co2 to produce glucose as their food. Living cells receive the products of photosynthesis and go through cellular respiration to create ATP molecules. O. They are in reality the same reactions but occurring in reverse. These molecules are able to absorb the energy from sunlight that enables the photosynthesis reaction to proceed. Respiration is the utilization of energy within the plant and results in the release of oxygen back into the atmosphere. Unlike photosynthesis, cellular respiration does not require the constant presence of sunlight, in addition, it occurs all the time; while photosynthesis occurs from time to time. b. respiration and photosynthesis both occurs in animals. Some of the key difference between respiration and photosynthesis are: Respiration occurs in all organisms, whereas photosynthesis only occurs in plants, green algae and some bacteria. Photosynthesis and respiration are reactions that complement each other in the environment. Humans absorb oxygen from the surrounding air via their mouth/nose and lungs. Occurs in plant cells process in which cells get energy. Compare aerobic and anaerobic respiration. In the process of respiration, oxygen and glucose yield water and carbon dioxide, while carbon dioxide and water yields glucose and oxygen during the process of photosynthesis. Animals obtain glucose for respiration by digesting food that they eat. A green plant is kept in a brightly lighted area for 48 hours. c. respiration occurs in chloroplast and photosynthesis occurs in mitochondria d. respiration occurs in mitochondria and photosynthesis occurs in … Plants also use glucose for other cellular processes and can store excess glucose in the form of. Several cells respire aerobically, making use of oxygen, while others undertake anaerobic respiration, without needing oxygen. The cycle of photosynthesis and respiration maintains the balance of oxygen and carbon dioxide. In plants this involves pores in leaves known as, Expansion and Contraction in Solids, Liquids and Gases, Names and Symbols for Elements and Compounds, Describing Chemical Reactions Using Equations, Determining the Formula for Ionic Compounds, Measuring Electricity – Voltage and Current, Chromosomes, Diploid Cells and Haploid Cells, Cell Division – DNA Replication, Mitosis and Meiosis, Dominance, Incomplete Dominance and Codominance. All rights reserved. It produces ...” in Biology if there is no answer or all answers are wrong, use a search bar and try to find the answer among similar questions. (Header image: Zbysek.nemec, Wikimedia Commons). Students must correctly classify several statements about photosynthesis and cellular respiration on a venn diagram. This maximises the harnessing of sunlight energy by plants. Photosynthesis requires sunlight, whereas respiration does not. Energy is essential for numerous processes, such as growth, repair, movement, reproduction, maintaining homeostasis and immunity. Both photosynthesis and respiration occur in leaves when they are in the light. Photosynthesis occurs mainly in plants but does occur in some protist and certain types of bacteria. carbon dioxide  +  water  +  sunlight energy, Glucose that is not immediately used by plants can be converted to, Glucose that is not immediately used by animals can be converted to, Respiration mostly occurs in the presence of oxygen, where it is called, It can also occur in the absence of oxygen, where it is called. The carbon dioxide gas you exhale is the result of a completed cycle of cellular respiration. Respiration occurs mitochondria, whereas photosynthesis occurs chloroplasts. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are in many respects the reverse of one another. Water produced by respiration is also used by the plant. Bacteria carry out lactic acid fermentation during the production of yoghurt. Respiration produces carbon dioxide and water, whereas photosynthesis consumes them. → In photosynthesis process Oxygen is released where as in respiration Oxygen is utilised. To do this, the chloroplasts will combine units of carbon dioxide into chains of 6 carbons, 12 hydrogens, and 6 oxygens. Given what you know about animals, why does your position for . The reactants for respiration – glucose and oxygen – are transported into the mitochondria of cells. that's what respiration does. Plants synthesise their own glucose from gases in the atmosphere, by a process known as, Glucose that is not immediately used for respiration can be converted into, Animals such as mammals, reptiles and birds obtain oxygen from surrounding air by inhaling it into their, Oxygen is then transported to cells via the, Plants obtain oxygen from surrounding air by absorbing it though holes in their leaves known as. They store enough food to last them over winter, and to provide energy reserves for new growth in the spring. Which of the following occurs in both photosynthesis and respiration? In addition to plants, green algae and some bacteria can carry out photosynthesis. Our tips from experts and exam survivors will help you through. Cellular Respiration Quiz 1. Plants absorb oxygen from the surrounding air through pores in their leaves called stomates. Additionally, respiration … 2. Describe the role of respiration and photosynthesis in living things and explain how energy transfers are involved in these processes. During the light reaction, sunlight causes electrons to become excited within the chlorophyll, the green pigment that … Which process is common to both cellular respiration and photosynthesis?I. There would be no oxygen in Earth’s atmosphere if it were not for photosynthesis. Photosynthesis usually results in a gain of glucose once respiration has been accounted for. In humans, this involves the nose or mouth, lungs and bloodstream. Pretty much every living thing except for bacteria that get … Another difference between photosynthesis and cellular respiration is that the first is an endothermic reaction, while the second is exothermic. Digestion takes place in the stomach and intestines. There are many mitochondria in each cell; cells that need more energy, such as muscle cells, will have more mitochondria than cells that need less energy, such as skin cells. Atp synthesis during cellular respiration occurs in cells in the presence of oxygen, anaerobic... €“ are transported into the mitochondria of bacteria the chloroplasts and organelles of a plant can converted... Image: Zbysek.nemec, Wikimedia Commons ; Photohound, Wikimedia Commons ): the.! Maintains the balance of oxygen back into the mitochondria while photosynthesis occurs in animals! 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